Effect of maintaining apical patency and passive ultrasonic irrigation on irrigant penetration into the apical third of root canals: An in vivo study

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Effect of maintaining apical patency on irrigant penetration into the apical third of root canals when using passive ultrasonic irrigation: an in vivo study.

INTRODUCTION The complex anatomy of the root canal system has been shown to limit the penetration of irrigating solutions into the apical third; hence, the aim of this study was to determine whether the use of a patency file is related to the presence of a radiopaque irrigating solution in the apical third of human root canals after using passive ultrasonic activation in vivo. METHODS Forty h...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Endodontology

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0970-7212

DOI: 10.4103/0970-7212.195422